From 828ab34ca5e01e03e055ef9e091a88cd516a6061 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: adamhrv Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2019 14:08:35 +0200 Subject: fix up duke --- site/public/datasets/duke_mtmc/index.html | 139 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 122 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'site/public/datasets/duke_mtmc') diff --git a/site/public/datasets/duke_mtmc/index.html b/site/public/datasets/duke_mtmc/index.html index 9bec47ed..ba32484a 100644 --- a/site/public/datasets/duke_mtmc/index.html +++ b/site/public/datasets/duke_mtmc/index.html @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
Duke MTMC is a dataset of surveillance camera footage of students on Duke University campus
Duke MTMC contains over 2 million video frames and 2,700 unique identities collected from 8 HD cameras at Duke University campus in March 2014 -
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Published
2016
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Website

Duke MTMC

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The Duke Multi-Target, Multi-Camera Tracking Dataset (MTMC) is a dataset of video recorded on Duke University campus for research and development of networked camera surveillance systems. MTMC tracking is used for citywide dragnet surveillance systems such as those used throughout China by SenseTime 1 and the oppressive monitoring of 2.5 million Uyghurs in Xinjiang by SenseNets 2. In fact researchers from both SenseTime 4 5 and SenseNets 3 used the Duke MTMC dataset for their research.

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The Duke MTMC dataset is unique because it is the largest publicly available MTMC and person re-identification dataset and has the longest duration of annotated video. In total, the Duke MTMC dataset provides over 14 hours of 1080p video from 8 synchronized surveillance cameras. 6 It is among the most widely used person re-identification datasets in the world. The approximately 2,700 unique people in the Duke MTMC videos, most of whom are students, are used for research and development of surveillance technologies by commercial, academic, and even defense organizations.

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A collection of 1,600 out of the 2,700 students and passersby captured into the Duke MTMC surveillance research dataset. These students were also included in the Duke MTMC Re-ID dataset extension used for person re-identification. © megapixels.cc
A collection of 1,600 out of the 2,700 students and passersby captured into the Duke MTMC surveillance research dataset. These students were also included in the Duke MTMC Re-ID dataset extension used for person re-identification. © megapixels.cc

The creation and publication of the Duke MTMC dataset in 2016 was originally funded by the U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the National Science Foundation 6. Since 2016 use of the Duke MTMC dataset images have been publicly acknowledged in research funded by or on behalf of the Chinese National University of Defense 7 8, IARPA and IBM 9, and U.S. Department of Homeland Security 10.

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The 8 cameras deployed on Duke's campus were specifically setup to capture students "during periods between lectures, when pedestrian traffic is heavy". 6 Camera 7 and 2 capture large groups of prospective students and children. Camera 5 was positioned to capture students as they enter and exit Duke University's main chapel. Each camera's location is documented below.

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Duke MTMC camera locations on Duke University campus © megapixels.cc
Duke MTMC camera locations on Duke University campus © megapixels.cc
Duke MTMC camera views for 8 cameras deployed on campus © megapixels.cc
Duke MTMC camera views for 8 cameras deployed on campus © megapixels.cc
Duke MTMC pedestrian detection saliency maps for 8 cameras deployed on campus © megapixels.cc
Duke MTMC pedestrian detection saliency maps for 8 cameras deployed on campus © megapixels.cc
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Duke MTMC (Multi-Target, Multi-Camera Tracking) is a dataset of video recorded on Duke University campus for research and development of networked camera surveillance systems. MTMC tracking algorithms are used for citywide dragnet surveillance systems such as those used throughout China by SenseTime 1 and the oppressive monitoring of 2.5 million Uyghurs in Xinjiang by SenseNets 2. In fact researchers from both SenseTime 4 5 and SenseNets 3 used the Duke MTMC dataset for their research.

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In this investigation into the Duke MTMC dataset, we found that researchers at Duke Univesity in Durham, North Carolina captured over 2,000 students, faculty members, and passersby into one of the most prolific public surveillance research datasets that's used around the world by commercial and defense surveillance organizations.

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Since it's publication in 2016, the Duke MTMC dataset has been used in over 100 studies at organizations around the world including SenseTime 4 5, SenseNets 3, IARPA and IBM 9, Chinese National University of Defense 7 8, US Department of Homeland Security 10, Tencent, Microsoft, Microsft Asia, Fraunhofer, Senstar Corp., Alibaba, Naver Labs, Google and Hewlett-Packard Labs to name only a few.

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The creation and publication of the Duke MTMC dataset in 2014 (published in 2016) was originally funded by the U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the National Science Foundation 6. Though our analysis of the geographic locations of the publicly available research shows over twice as many citations by researchers from China (44% China, 20% United States). In 2018 alone, there were 70 research project citations from China.

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A collection of 1,600 out of the 2,700 students and passersby captured into the Duke MTMC surveillance research and development dataset on . These students were also included in the Duke MTMC Re-ID dataset extension used for person re-identification. Open Data Commons Attribution License.
A collection of 1,600 out of the 2,700 students and passersby captured into the Duke MTMC surveillance research and development dataset on . These students were also included in the Duke MTMC Re-ID dataset extension used for person re-identification. Open Data Commons Attribution License.

The 8 cameras deployed on Duke's campus were specifically setup to capture students "during periods between lectures, when pedestrian traffic is heavy". 6. Camera 5 was positioned to capture students as entering and exiting the university's main chapel. Each camera's location and approximate field of view. The heat map visualization shows the locations where pedestrians were most frequently annotated in each video from the Duke MTMC datset.

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Duke MTMC camera locations on Duke University campus. Open Data Commons Attribution License.
Duke MTMC camera locations on Duke University campus. Open Data Commons Attribution License.
Duke MTMC camera views for 8 cameras deployed on campus © megapixels.cc
Duke MTMC camera views for 8 cameras deployed on campus © megapixels.cc
Duke MTMC pedestrian detection saliency maps for 8 cameras deployed on campus © megapixels.cc
Duke MTMC pedestrian detection saliency maps for 8 cameras deployed on campus © megapixels.cc

Who used Duke MTMC Dataset?

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Supplementary Information

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Notes

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The Duke MTMC dataset paper mentions 2,700 identities, but their ground truth file only lists annotations for 1,812

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References

Funding

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Original funding for the Duke MTMC dataset was provided by the Army Research Office under Grant No. W911NF-10-1-0387 and by the National Science Foundation +under Grants IIS-10-17017 and IIS-14-20894.

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Video Timestamps

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The video timestamps contain the likely, but not yet confirmed, date and times of capture. Because the video timestamps align with the start and stop time sync data provided by the researchers, it at least aligns the relative time. The rainy weather on that day also contribute towards the likelihood of March 14, 2014..

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CameraDateStartEnd
Camera 1March 14, 20144:14PM5:43PM
Camera 2March 14, 20144:13PM4:43PM
Camera 3March 14, 20144:20PM5:48PM
Camera 4March 14, 20144:21PM5:54PM
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CameraDateStartEnd
Camera 5March 14, 20144:12PM5:43PM
Camera 6March 14, 20144:18PM5:43PM
Camera 7March 14, 20144:16PM5:40PM
Camera 8March 14, 20144:25PM5:42PM
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Opting Out

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If you attended Duke University and were captured by any of the 8 surveillance cameras positioned on campus in 2014, there is unfortunately no way to be removed. The dataset files have been distributed throughout the world and it would not be possible to contact all the owners for removal. Nor do the authors provide any options for students to opt-out, nor did they even inform students they would be used at test subjects for surveillance research and development in a project funded, in part, by the United States Army Research Office.

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Notes

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  • The Duke MTMC dataset paper mentions 2,700 identities, but their ground truth file only lists annotations for 1,812
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Cite Our Work

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+ + If you use our data, research, or graphics please cite our work: + +

+@online{megapixels,
+  author = {Harvey, Adam. LaPlace, Jules.},
+  title = {MegaPixels: Origins, Ethics, and Privacy Implications of Publicly Available Face Recognition Image Datasets},
+  year = 2019,
+  url = {https://megapixels.cc/},
+  urldate = {2019-04-20}
+}
+ +

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If you use any data from the Duke MTMC please follow their license and cite their work as:

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+@inproceedings{ristani2016MTMC,
+ title =        {Performance Measures and a Data Set for Multi-Target, Multi-Camera Tracking},
+ author =       {Ristani, Ergys and Solera, Francesco and Zou, Roger and Cucchiara, Rita and Tomasi, Carlo},
+ booktitle =    {European Conference on Computer Vision workshop on Benchmarking Multi-Target Tracking},
+ year =         {2016}
+}
+

References

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