function Matrix (w,h,f){
	this.w = w
	this.h = h
	this.f = f
	this.initialize()
}
Matrix.prototype.initialize = function(){
	var w = this.w || 1, h = this.h || 1, f = this.f
	var aa = new Array (h)
	for (var y = 0; y < h; y++) {
		aa[y] = new Array (w)
		for (var x = 0; x < w; x++) {
			aa[y][x] = f(x,y)
		}
	}
	this.aa = aa
}
Matrix.prototype.rebuild = function (){
	this.demolish()
	this.initialize()
	this.append()
	this.bind()
	this.generate && this.generate()
}
Matrix.prototype.bind = function () {}
Matrix.prototype.demolish = function (){
	this.forEach(function(lex){
		lex.demolish()
	})
	while (this.rapper.firstChild) {
    this.rapper.removeChild(this.rapper.firstChild);
	}
	this.aa.forEach(function(row){
		row.length = 0
	})
	this.aa.length = 0
}
Matrix.prototype.forEach = function(f){
	this.aa.forEach(function(row, y){
		row.forEach(function(lex, x){
			f(lex, x, y)
		})
	})
}
Matrix.prototype.focusLex = function(y,x){
	this.aa[mod(y,this.h)][mod(x,this.w)].focus()
}
Matrix.prototype.clear = function(){
	this.forEach(function(lex,x,y){ lex.clear() })
}
Matrix.prototype.fill = function(fg, bg){
	this.fg = fg
	this.bg = bg
	this.forEach(function(lex,x,y){
		lex.fg = fg
		lex.bg = bg
		lex.build()
	})
}
Matrix.prototype.build = function(){
	this.forEach(function(lex,x,y){
		lex.build()
	})
}
Matrix.prototype.append = function(rapper){
	rapper = this.rapper = rapper || this.rapper
  this.aa.forEach(function(row, y){
  	var div = document.createElement("div")
  	row.forEach(function(lex, x) {
			div.appendChild(lex.span)
		})
		rapper.appendChild( div )
	})
}
Matrix.prototype.region = function(w,h,x,y) {
	w = w || 1
	h = h || 1
	x = x || 0
	y = y || 0
	var parent = this
	var mat = new Matrix(w, h, function(x,y){
		return parent.aa[y][x]
	})
	mat.f = this.f
}
Matrix.prototype.ascii = function () {
  var lines = this.aa.map(function(row, y){
    var last, line = ""
    row.forEach(function(lex, x) {
			if (lex.eq(last)) {
				line += lex.char
			}
			else {
				if (x > 0 && last && (last.bg != 1 || last.fg != 0)) line += "\\x03"
				line += lex.irc()
				last = lex
			}
		})
		if (last && ! last.isClear()) { line += "\\x03" }
    return line.replace(/\s+$/,"").replace(/\"/g, '\\\"')
	}).filter(function(line){ return line.length > 0 })
  var txt = '/exec -out printf "' + lines.join("\\n") + '"\n'
  return txt
}
Matrix.prototype.expand = function(i){
  var w = this.w = clamp(this.w+i, 1, 9), h = this.h = clamp(this.h+i, 1, 9)
  console.log(w,h)
  controls.width.char = ""+w
  controls.width.build()
  controls.height.char = ""+h
  controls.height.build()
  this.rebuild()
}
Matrix.prototype.contract = function(i){
  brush.expand(-i)
}